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gpio_ll_arch.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2024 Marian Buschsieweke
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
5 * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
6 * directory for more details.
7 */
8
9#pragma once
10
21
22#include "cpu.h"
23#include "periph_cpu.h"
24
25#ifdef __cplusplus
26extern "C" {
27#endif
28
29#ifndef DOXYGEN /* hide implementation specific details from Doxygen */
30
31/* the memory layout of all GPIO peripherals is compatible, but the location
32 * in the address space is pretty much random */
33
34#define GPIO_PORT_1 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_1.base)
35#define GPIO_PORT_2 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_2.base)
36#define GPIO_PORT_3 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_3.base)
37#define GPIO_PORT_4 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_4.base)
38#define GPIO_PORT_5 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_5.base)
39#define GPIO_PORT_6 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_6.base)
40/* Port 7 and 8 have different memory layout and are only available on F2xx/G2xx
41 * MCUs */
42#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
43# define GPIO_PORT_7 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_7)
44# define GPIO_PORT_8 ((gpio_port_t)&PORT_8)
45#endif
46
47/* IMPORTANT IMPLEMENTATION INFO
48 * =============================
49 *
50 * - MSP430 F2xx/G2xx do have PORT 7 and PORT 8, but those have an incompatible
51 * memory layout compared to the other ports. Hence, they need extra handling.
52 * However, constant folding should get ride of the branch and overhead if the
53 * GPIO port is a compile time constant
54 * - MSP430 has bit manipulation instructions that work on memory. E.g.
55 * `BIC.B %[mask], @%[ptr]` will implement `*ptr &= ~(mask)` in a single
56 * instruction. Same for setting or XORing bits. Hence, the code below
57 * may often look like it is missing `irq_disable()` ... `irq_restore()`, but
58 * in fact will be atomic due to the MSP430 instruction set.
59 */
60
62
63static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
64{
65#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
66 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
67 const msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
68 return p->IN;
69 }
70#endif
71 const msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
72 return p->IN;
73}
74
75static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
76{
77#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
78 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
79 const msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
80 return p->OD;
81 }
82#endif
83 const msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
84 return p->OD;
85}
86
87static inline void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
88{
89#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
90 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
91 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
92 p->OD |= mask;
93 return;
94 }
95#endif
96 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
97 p->OD |= mask;
98}
99
100static inline void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
101{
102#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
103 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
104 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
105 p->OD &= ~(mask);
106 return;
107 }
108#endif
109 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
110 p->OD &= ~(mask);
111}
112
113static inline void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
114{
115#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
116 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
117 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
118 p->OD ^= mask;
119 return;
120 }
121#endif
122 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
123 p->OD ^= mask;
124}
125
126static inline void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t value)
127{
128#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
129 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
130 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
131 p->OD = value;
132 return;
133 }
134#endif
135 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
136 p->OD = value;
137}
138
139static inline gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
140{
141 return gpio_port(gpio_get_pin_num(pin));
142}
143
144static inline uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
145{
146 return pin >> 8;
147}
148
149static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t outputs)
150{
151#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
152 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
153 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
154 p->DIR |= outputs;
155 return;
156 }
157#endif
158 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
159 p->DIR |= outputs;
160}
161
162static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t inputs)
163{
164#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
165 if (port >= (uintptr_t)(&PORT_7)) {
166 msp430_port_p7_p8_t *p = (void *)port;
167 p->DIR &= ~(inputs);
168 return;
169 }
170#endif
171 msp430_port_t *p = (void *)port;
172 p->DIR &= ~(inputs);
173}
174
175static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
176{
177 return (gpio_port_t)addr;
178}
179
180static inline void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
181{
182 if (port < RAMSTART) {
183 return NULL;
184 }
185
186 return (void *)port;
187}
188
189static inline bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
190{
191#if defined(CPU_FAM_MSP430_F2XX_G2XX)
192 return (num > 0) && (num <= 8);
193#else
194 return (num > 0) && (num <= 6);
195#endif
196}
197
199
200#endif /* DOXYGEN */
201
202#ifdef __cplusplus
203}
204#endif
205
static uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
Extract the pin number from a gpio_t
static void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg |= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port number num.
static gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
Pack a pointer into a gpio_port_t.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to outputs.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to inputs.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current input value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
Extract the gpio_port_t from a gpio_t
uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
Get the number of the GPIO port port refers to.
static void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
Extract a data pointer that was packed by gpio_port_pack_addr.
static bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
Check if the given number is a valid argument for gpio_port.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current output value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg &= ~mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg ^= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t state)
Perform a masked write operation on the I/O register of the port.
uintptr_t gpio_port_t
GPIO port type.
Definition gpio_ll.h:95
uint< NUM > _t uword_t
Word sized unsigned integer.
Texas Instruments MSP430 specific code.
msp430_port_p7_p8_t PORT_7
Register map of GPIO PORT 7.
#define RAMSTART
Lowest address of the RAM, peripherals are below.
GPIO Port 7/8 (different register layout than Ports 1-6)
Definition msp430_regs.h:74
REG8 IN
input data
Definition msp430_regs.h:75
REG8 OD
output data
Definition msp430_regs.h:77
REG8 DIR
pin direction
Definition msp430_regs.h:79
Common MSP GPIO Port Registers.
REG8 OD
output data
REG8 IN
input data
REG8 DIR
pin direction