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gpio_ll_arch.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2016 Freie Universität Berlin
3 * 2017 OTA keys S.A.
4 * 2023 Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
5 *
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
7 * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
8 * directory for more details.
9 */
10
11#pragma once
12
23
24#include "architecture.h"
25#include "periph_cpu.h"
26
27#ifdef __cplusplus
28extern "C" {
29#endif
30
31#ifndef DOXYGEN /* hide implementation specific details from Doxygen */
32
33/* Provide base address of the GPIO peripheral via APB */
34#if defined(PORT_SEC)
35# define GPIO_APB_BASE PORT_SEC
36#else
37# define GPIO_APB_BASE PORT
38#endif
39
40/* Provide base address of the GPIO peripheral via IOBUS */
41#if defined(PORT_IOBUS_SEC)
42# define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE PORT_IOBUS_SEC
43#elif defined(PORT_IOBUS)
44# define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE PORT_IOBUS
45#else
46# define GPIO_IOBUS_BASE GPIO_APB_BASE /* no IOBUS present, fall back to APB */
47#endif
48
49#define GPIO_PORT_NUMBERING_ALPHABETIC 1
50
51#if PORT_GROUPS >= 1
52# define GPIO_PORT_0 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0])
53#endif
54#if PORT_GROUPS >= 2
55# define GPIO_PORT_1 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[1])
56#endif
57#if PORT_GROUPS >= 3
58# define GPIO_PORT_2 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[2])
59#endif
60#if PORT_GROUPS >= 4
61# define GPIO_PORT_3 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[3])
62#endif
63#if PORT_GROUPS >= 5
64# define GPIO_PORT_4 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[4])
65#endif
66#if PORT_GROUPS >= 5
67# define GPIO_PORT_4 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[4])
68#endif
69#if PORT_GROUPS >= 6
70# define GPIO_PORT_5 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[5])
71#endif
72#if PORT_GROUPS >= 7
73# define GPIO_PORT_6 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[6])
74#endif
75#if PORT_GROUPS >= 8
76# define GPIO_PORT_7 ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[7])
77#endif
78
82#define GPIO_PORT(num) ((uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[(num)])
83
87#define GPIO_PORT_NUM(port) \
88 (((port) - (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]) / sizeof(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]))
89
90static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
91{
92 return (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[num];
93}
94
95static inline uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
96{
97 return (port - (uintptr_t)&GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]) / sizeof(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group[0]);
98}
99
100static inline PortGroup *sam0_gpio_iobus2ap(PortGroup *iobus)
101{
102 const uintptr_t iobus_base = (uintptr_t)GPIO_IOBUS_BASE;
103 const uintptr_t apb_base = (uintptr_t)GPIO_APB_BASE;
104
105 return (PortGroup *)((uintptr_t)iobus - (iobus_base - apb_base));
106}
107
108static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
109{
110 PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
111 if (!IS_USED(MODULE_PERIPH_GPIO_FAST_READ)) {
112 p = sam0_gpio_iobus2ap(p);
113 }
114 return p->IN.reg;
115}
116
117static inline uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
118{
119 PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
120 return p->OUT.reg;
121}
122
123static inline void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
124{
125 PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
126 p->OUTSET.reg = mask;
127}
128
129static inline void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
130{
131 PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
132 p->OUTCLR.reg = mask;
133}
134
135static inline void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
136{
137 PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
138 p->OUTTGL.reg = mask;
139}
140
141static inline void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
142{
143 PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
144 p->OUT.reg = mask;
145}
146
147static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t outputs)
148{
149 PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
150 p->DIRSET.reg = outputs;
151}
152
153static inline void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t inputs)
154{
155 PortGroup *p = (PortGroup *)port;
156 p->DIRCLR.reg = inputs;
157}
158
159static inline gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
160{
161 /* GPIO LL and legacy GPIO API may disagree on what is the GPIO base
162 * address if one is using the IOBUS and the other is using the APB for
163 * access. In this case, we need to do impedance matching by adding the
164 * offset. */
165 const uintptr_t gpio_ll_base = GPIO_PORT_0;
166 const uintptr_t gpio_legacy_base = GPIO_PIN(0, 0) & ~(0x1f);
167 uintptr_t addr = (pin & ~(0x1f));
168
169 return addr + (gpio_ll_base - gpio_legacy_base);
170}
171
172static inline uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
173{
174 return pin & 0x1f;
175}
176
177static inline gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
178{
179 return (gpio_port_t)addr;
180}
181
182static inline void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
183{
184 if (port < GPIO_PORT(0)) {
185 return (void *)port;
186 }
187 if (port > GPIO_PORT(ARRAY_SIZE(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group))) {
188 return (void *)port;
189 }
190
191 return NULL;
192}
193
194static inline bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
195{
196 return (num < ARRAY_SIZE(GPIO_IOBUS_BASE->Group));
197}
198
199#endif /* DOXYGEN */
200#ifdef __cplusplus
201}
202#endif
203
Platform-independent access to architecture details.
#define GPIO_PIN(x, y)
Define a CPU specific GPIO pin generator macro.
Definition periph_cpu.h:42
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a)
Calculate the number of elements in a static array.
Definition container.h:82
#define GPIO_PORT_0
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port labeled 0.
Definition gpio_ll.h:129
static uint8_t gpio_get_pin_num(gpio_t pin)
Extract the pin number from a gpio_t
static void gpio_ll_set(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg |= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
gpio_port_t gpio_port(uword_t num)
Get the gpio_port_t value of the port number num.
static gpio_port_t gpio_port_pack_addr(void *addr)
Pack a pointer into a gpio_port_t.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to outputs.
static void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t pins)
Turn GPIO pins specified by pins (obtained from gpio_ll_prepare_switch_dir) to inputs.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current input value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static gpio_port_t gpio_get_port(gpio_t pin)
Extract the gpio_port_t from a gpio_t
uword_t gpio_port_num(gpio_port_t port)
Get the number of the GPIO port port refers to.
static void * gpio_port_unpack_addr(gpio_port_t port)
Extract a data pointer that was packed by gpio_port_pack_addr.
static bool is_gpio_port_num_valid(uint_fast8_t num)
Check if the given number is a valid argument for gpio_port.
static uword_t gpio_ll_read_output(gpio_port_t port)
Get the current output value of all GPIO pins of the given port as bitmask.
static void gpio_ll_clear(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg &= ~mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_toggle(gpio_port_t port, uword_t mask)
Perform an reg ^= mask operation on the I/O register of the port.
static void gpio_ll_write(gpio_port_t port, uword_t state)
Perform a masked write operation on the I/O register of the port.
uintptr_t gpio_port_t
GPIO port type.
Definition gpio_ll.h:95
uint< NUM > _t uword_t
Word sized unsigned integer.
#define IS_USED(module)
Checks whether a module is being used or not.
Definition modules.h:70