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i2c.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Freie Universität Berlin
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
5 * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
6 * directory for more details.
7 */
8
9#pragma once
10
100
101#include <stdint.h>
102#include <stddef.h>
103#include <limits.h>
104
105#include "periph_conf.h"
106#include "periph_cpu.h"
107
108#ifdef __cplusplus
109extern "C" {
110#endif
111
116#ifndef I2C_DEV
117#define I2C_DEV(x) (x)
118#endif
120
125#ifndef I2C_UNDEF
126#define I2C_UNDEF (UINT_FAST8_MAX)
127#endif
129
134#ifndef HAVE_I2C_T
135typedef uint_fast8_t i2c_t;
136#endif
138
142#define I2C_READ (0x0001)
143
152#define I2C_10BIT_MAGIC (0xF0u)
153
158#ifndef HAVE_I2C_SPEED_T
166#endif
168
173#ifndef HAVE_I2C_FLAGS_T
174typedef enum {
175 I2C_ADDR10 = 0x01,
176 I2C_REG16 = 0x02,
177 I2C_NOSTOP = 0x04,
178 I2C_NOSTART = 0x08,
180#endif
182
199void i2c_init(i2c_t dev);
200
213
235
236#if DOXYGEN /* functions to be implemented as `#define` in `periph_cpu.h` */
247gpio_t i2c_pin_sda(i2c_t dev);
248
259gpio_t i2c_pin_scl(i2c_t dev);
260#endif /* DOXYGEN */
261
274
281
306
307int i2c_read_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
308 void *data, uint8_t flags);
309
335int i2c_read_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
336 void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
337
359
360int i2c_read_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, uint8_t flags);
361
384
385int i2c_read_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr,
386 void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
387
406int i2c_write_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags);
407
427int i2c_write_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, const void *data,
428 size_t len, uint8_t flags);
429
454int i2c_write_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
455 uint8_t data, uint8_t flags);
456
481int i2c_write_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
482 const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
483
484#ifdef __cplusplus
485}
486#endif
487
i2c_speed_t
Definition periph_cpu.h:272
@ I2C_SPEED_NORMAL
normal mode: ~100 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:274
@ I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS
fast plus mode: ~1000 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:276
@ I2C_SPEED_LOW
low speed mode: ~10 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:273
@ I2C_SPEED_HIGH
high speed mode: ~3400 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:278
@ I2C_SPEED_FAST
fast mode: ~400 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:275
int i2c_write_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing one byte to a given register address.
int i2c_write_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing a single byte onto the bus.
int i2c_read_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading bytes from a device.
void i2c_init(i2c_t dev)
Initialize the given I2C bus.
int i2c_write_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing several bytes onto the bus.
void i2c_deinit_pins(i2c_t dev)
Change the pins of the given I2C bus back to plain GPIO functionality.
uint_fast8_t i2c_t
Default i2c_t type definition.
Definition i2c.h:135
int i2c_read_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading several bytes from a given register address.
int i2c_read_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading one byte from a device.
void i2c_release(i2c_t dev)
Release the given I2C device to be used by others.
i2c_flags_t
I2C transfer flags.
Definition i2c.h:174
void i2c_init_pins(i2c_t dev)
Initialize the used I2C bus pins.
void i2c_acquire(i2c_t dev)
Get mutually exclusive access to the given I2C bus.
int i2c_read_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, void *data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading one byte from a given register address.
int i2c_write_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing data to a given register address.
@ I2C_ADDR10
use 10-bit device addressing
Definition i2c.h:175
@ I2C_REG16
use 16-bit register addressing, big-endian
Definition i2c.h:176
@ I2C_NOSTOP
do not issue a STOP condition after transfer
Definition i2c.h:177
@ I2C_NOSTART
skip START sequence, ignores address field
Definition i2c.h:178
#define i2c_pin_sda(dev)
Macro for getting SDA pin.
#define i2c_pin_scl(dev)
Macro for getting SCL pin.