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i2c.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Freie Universität Berlin
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
5 * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
6 * directory for more details.
7 */
8
9#pragma once
10
109
110#include <stdint.h>
111#include <stddef.h>
112#include <limits.h>
113
114#include "periph_conf.h"
115#include "periph_cpu.h"
116
117#ifdef __cplusplus
118extern "C" {
119#endif
120
125#ifndef I2C_DEV
126#define I2C_DEV(x) (x)
127#endif
129
134#ifndef I2C_UNDEF
135#define I2C_UNDEF (UINT_FAST8_MAX)
136#endif
138
143#ifndef HAVE_I2C_T
144typedef uint_fast8_t i2c_t;
145#endif
147
151#define I2C_READ (0x0001)
152
161#define I2C_10BIT_MAGIC (0xF0u)
162
167#ifndef HAVE_I2C_SPEED_T
175#endif
177
182#ifndef HAVE_I2C_FLAGS_T
183typedef enum {
184 I2C_ADDR10 = 0x01,
185 I2C_REG16 = 0x02,
186 I2C_NOSTOP = 0x04,
187 I2C_NOSTART = 0x08,
189#endif
191
208void i2c_init(i2c_t dev);
209
222
244
245#if DOXYGEN /* functions to be implemented as `#define` in `periph_cpu.h` */
256gpio_t i2c_pin_sda(i2c_t dev);
257
268gpio_t i2c_pin_scl(i2c_t dev);
269#endif /* DOXYGEN */
270
283
290
315
316int i2c_read_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
317 void *data, uint8_t flags);
318
344int i2c_read_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
345 void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
346
368
369int i2c_read_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, uint8_t flags);
370
393
394int i2c_read_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr,
395 void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
396
415int i2c_write_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags);
416
436int i2c_write_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, const void *data,
437 size_t len, uint8_t flags);
438
463int i2c_write_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
464 uint8_t data, uint8_t flags);
465
490int i2c_write_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
491 const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
492
493#ifdef __cplusplus
494}
495#endif
496
i2c_speed_t
Definition periph_cpu.h:275
@ I2C_SPEED_NORMAL
normal mode: ~100 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:277
@ I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS
fast plus mode: ~1000 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:279
@ I2C_SPEED_LOW
low speed mode: ~10 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:276
@ I2C_SPEED_HIGH
high speed mode: ~3400 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:281
@ I2C_SPEED_FAST
fast mode: ~400 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:278
int i2c_write_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing one byte to a given register address.
int i2c_write_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing a single byte onto the bus.
int i2c_read_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading bytes from a device.
void i2c_init(i2c_t dev)
Initialize the given I2C bus.
int i2c_write_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing several bytes onto the bus.
void i2c_deinit_pins(i2c_t dev)
Change the pins of the given I2C bus back to plain GPIO functionality.
uint_fast8_t i2c_t
Default i2c_t type definition.
Definition i2c.h:144
int i2c_read_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading several bytes from a given register address.
int i2c_read_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading one byte from a device.
void i2c_release(i2c_t dev)
Release the given I2C device to be used by others.
i2c_flags_t
I2C transfer flags.
Definition i2c.h:183
void i2c_init_pins(i2c_t dev)
Initialize the used I2C bus pins.
void i2c_acquire(i2c_t dev)
Get mutually exclusive access to the given I2C bus.
int i2c_read_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, void *data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading one byte from a given register address.
int i2c_write_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing data to a given register address.
@ I2C_ADDR10
use 10-bit device addressing
Definition i2c.h:184
@ I2C_REG16
use 16-bit register addressing, big-endian
Definition i2c.h:185
@ I2C_NOSTOP
do not issue a STOP condition after transfer
Definition i2c.h:186
@ I2C_NOSTART
skip START sequence, ignores address field
Definition i2c.h:187
#define i2c_pin_sda(dev)
Macro for getting SDA pin.
#define i2c_pin_scl(dev)
Macro for getting SCL pin.