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periph_cpu_common.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2015 HAW Hamburg
3 * 2016 Freie Universität Berlin
4 * 2016 INRIA
5 * 2023 Hugues Larrive
6 *
7 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
8 * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
9 * directory for more details.
10 */
11
12#pragma once
13
26
27#include "cpu.h"
28
29#ifdef __cplusplus
30extern "C" {
31#endif
32
37#define CPUID_LEN (4U)
39
40#ifndef DOXYGEN
45#define HAVE_GPIO_T
46typedef uint8_t gpio_t;
48#endif
49
53#define GPIO_UNDEF (0xff)
54
58#define GPIO_PIN(x, y) ((x << 4) | y)
59
65#if (defined(OCF1A) && defined(OCF1B) && (OCF1A > OCF1B)) \
66 || (defined(PUD) && (PUD != 4)) || (defined(INT0) && (INT0 == 6))
67 /* match with 65 devices against 61 for (PORTB == _SFR_IO8(0x18)) which
68 * did not work here anyway */
69#define GPIO_PORT_DESCENDENT
70#endif
71
72#ifdef GPIO_PORT_DESCENDENT
73#ifdef _AVR_ATTINY1634_H_INCLUDED
74/* the only one that requires particular treatment! */
75#define ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_A 0x2F
76#else
77/* all other port descendent, including :
78 - _AVR_IO8534_ (only have port A but with 0x1B address) ;
79 - _AVR_IOAT94K_H_ (only have ports D and E) ;
80 - _AVR_IOTN28_H_ (only have ports A and D). */
81#define ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_A 0x39
82#endif /* _AVR_ATTINY1634_H_INCLUDED */
83#else /* !GPIO_PORT_DESCENDENT */
84#define ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_A 0x20
85#endif /* GPIO_PORT_DESCENDENT */
91#define ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_G (ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_A + ATMEGA_GPIO_SIZE * ('G' - 'A'))
97#define ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_H (0x100)
101#define ATMEGA_GPIO_SIZE (0x03)
102
103#if defined(DOXYGEN)
107#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF <CPU_SPECIFIC>
108#elif defined(INT7_vect)
109#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (8U)
110#elif defined(INT6_vect)
111#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (7U)
112#elif defined(INT5_vect)
113#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (6U)
114#elif defined(INT4_vect)
115#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (5U)
116#elif defined(INT3_vect)
117#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (4U)
118#elif defined(INT2_vect)
119#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (3U)
120#else
121#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (2U)
122#endif
123
128typedef struct {
137 volatile uint8_t pin;
142 volatile uint8_t ddr;
150 volatile uint8_t port;
152
158static inline atmega_gpio_port_t *atmega_gpio_port(uint8_t port_num)
159{
160 static const uintptr_t base_addr = (uintptr_t)ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_A;
161#ifdef GPIO_PORT_DESCENDENT
162 uintptr_t res = base_addr - port_num * sizeof(atmega_gpio_port_t);
163#else
164 uintptr_t res = base_addr + port_num * sizeof(atmega_gpio_port_t);
165#endif
166 /* GPIO ports up to (including) G are mapped in the I/O address space,
167 * port H and higher (if present) are mapped in a different contiguous
168 * region afterwards (e.g. 0x100 for ATmega2560). */
169#ifdef PORTH
170 if (port_num > 'G'-'A') {
171 static const uintptr_t offset = ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_H - ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_G;
172 res += offset;
173 }
174#endif
175
176 return (atmega_gpio_port_t *)res;
177}
178
179#ifndef DOXYGEN
189#define HAVE_GPIO_FLANK_T
190typedef enum {
191 GPIO_LOW,
192 GPIO_BOTH,
193 GPIO_FALLING,
194 GPIO_RISING,
197#endif /* ndef DOXYGEN */
198
199#ifndef DOXYGEN /* BEGIN: GPIO LL overwrites */
200#define HAVE_GPIO_SLEW_T
201typedef enum {
203 GPIO_SLEW_SLOW = 0,
204 GPIO_SLEW_FAST = 0,
207
208#define HAVE_GPIO_PULL_STRENGTH_T
209typedef enum {
211 GPIO_PULL_WEAK = 0,
215
216#define HAVE_GPIO_DRIVE_STRENGTH_T
217typedef enum {
219 GPIO_DRIVE_WEAK = 0,
223
224#define HAVE_GPIO_IRQ_TRIG_T
225typedef enum {
232
233#define HAVE_GPIO_STATE_T
234typedef enum {
242
243#define HAVE_GPIO_LL_PREPARE_WRITE_ALL_PINS
244#define HAVE_GPIO_LL_PREPARE_WRITE
245
246#endif /* END: GPIO LL overwrites */
247
252#define PERIPH_SPI_NEEDS_INIT_CS
253#define PERIPH_SPI_NEEDS_TRANSFER_BYTE
254#define PERIPH_SPI_NEEDS_TRANSFER_REG
255#define PERIPH_SPI_NEEDS_TRANSFER_REGS
257
258#ifndef DOXYGEN
265#define SPI_MODE_SEL(pol, pha) ((pol << 3) | (pha << 2))
266
274#define HAVE_SPI_MODE_T
275typedef enum {
276 SPI_MODE_0 = SPI_MODE_SEL(0, 0),
277 SPI_MODE_1 = SPI_MODE_SEL(0, 1),
278 SPI_MODE_2 = SPI_MODE_SEL(1, 0),
279 SPI_MODE_3 = SPI_MODE_SEL(1, 1)
280} spi_mode_t;
282
289#define SPI_CLK_SEL(s2x, pr1, pr0) ((s2x << 2) | (pr1 << 1) | pr0)
290
297#define HAVE_SPI_CLK_T
298typedef enum {
299 SPI_CLK_100KHZ = SPI_CLK_SEL(0, 1, 1),
300 SPI_CLK_400KHZ = SPI_CLK_SEL(1, 1, 0),
301 SPI_CLK_1MHZ = SPI_CLK_SEL(0, 0, 1),
302 SPI_CLK_5MHZ = SPI_CLK_SEL(0, 0, 0),
303 SPI_CLK_10MHZ = SPI_CLK_SEL(1, 0, 0)
304} spi_clk_t;
306#endif /* ifndef DOXYGEN */
307
316
317
322typedef struct {
324 gpio_t pin_ch[2];
326} pwm_conf_t;
327
328
332#define PERIPH_TIMER_PROVIDES_SET
333
337#define EEPROM_CLEAR_BYTE (0xff)
338
343#define NWDT_TIME_LOWER_LIMIT (1)
344#define NWDT_TIME_UPPER_LIMIT (8192U)
346
350#define WDT_HAS_STOP (1)
351
356#if defined(SCCR0) && !defined(RTT_BACKEND_SC)
357#define RTT_BACKEND_SC (1)
358#endif
359
360#if RTT_BACKEND_SC
361/* For MCU with MAC symbol counter */
362#ifndef RTT_MAX_VALUE
363#define RTT_MAX_VALUE (0xFFFFFFFFUL) /* 32-bit timer */
364#endif
365
366#ifndef RTT_FREQUENCY
367#define RTT_FREQUENCY (62500UL) /* in Hz. */
368#endif
369
370#else
371/* For MCU without MAC symbol counter */
372#ifndef RTT_MAX_VALUE
373#define RTT_MAX_VALUE (0x00FFFFFF) /* 24-bit timer */
374#endif
375/* possible values: 32, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 4096, 32768 */
376#ifndef RTT_FREQUENCY
377#define RTT_FREQUENCY (1024U) /* in Hz. */
378#endif
379#endif
381
382#ifdef __cplusplus
383}
384#endif
385
static atmega_gpio_port_t * atmega_gpio_port(uint8_t port_num)
Get the GPIO PORT registers of the given GPIO PORT.
#define ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_H
Base of the GPIO registers of the second memory region (port >= H)
#define ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_A
Base of the GPIO registers as memory address.
@ TIMER_DIV1_8_32_64_128_256_1024
1/{1,8,32,64,128,256,1024}
@ TIMER_DIV1_8_64_128_1024
1/{1,8,64,128,1024}
#define ATMEGA_GPIO_BASE_G
Base of the GPIO port G register as memory address.
gpio_flank_t
Definition periph_cpu.h:179
spi_clk_t
Definition periph_cpu.h:351
@ SPI_CLK_10MHZ
drive the SPI bus with 10MHz
Definition periph_cpu.h:356
@ SPI_CLK_5MHZ
drive the SPI bus with 5MHz
Definition periph_cpu.h:355
@ SPI_CLK_400KHZ
drive the SPI bus with 400KHz
Definition periph_cpu.h:353
@ SPI_CLK_1MHZ
drive the SPI bus with 1MHz
Definition periph_cpu.h:354
@ SPI_CLK_100KHZ
drive the SPI bus with 100KHz
Definition periph_cpu.h:352
gpio_irq_trig_t
Definition of possible IRQ triggers.
Definition gpio_ll_irq.h:71
@ GPIO_TRIGGER_EDGE_FALLING
edge triggered IRQ on falling flanks only
Definition gpio_ll_irq.h:72
@ GPIO_TRIGGER_LEVEL_HIGH
level triggered IRQ on high input
Definition gpio_ll_irq.h:77
@ GPIO_TRIGGER_EDGE_RISING
edge triggered IRQ on rising flanks only
Definition gpio_ll_irq.h:74
@ GPIO_TRIGGER_EDGE_BOTH
edge triggered IRQ on falling AND rising flanks
Definition gpio_ll_irq.h:75
@ GPIO_TRIGGER_LEVEL_LOW
level triggered IRQ on low input
Definition gpio_ll_irq.h:78
gpio_pull_strength_t
Enumeration of pull resistor values.
Definition gpio_ll.h:275
gpio_state_t
Enumeration of GPIO states (direction)
Definition gpio_ll.h:165
gpio_slew_t
Enumeration of slew rate settings.
Definition gpio_ll.h:339
gpio_drive_strength_t
Enumeration of drive strength options.
Definition gpio_ll.h:306
@ GPIO_PULL_WEAKEST
Use the weakest (highest Ohm value) resistor.
Definition gpio_ll.h:276
@ GPIO_PULL_WEAK
Use a weak pull resistor.
Definition gpio_ll.h:277
@ GPIO_PULL_STRONG
Use a strong pull resistor.
Definition gpio_ll.h:278
@ GPIO_PULL_STRONGEST
Use the strongest pull resistor.
Definition gpio_ll.h:279
@ GPIO_OUTPUT_OPEN_SOURCE
Use pin as output in open emitter configuration.
Definition gpio_ll.h:202
@ GPIO_USED_BY_PERIPHERAL
The GPIO pin is used by a peripheral.
Definition gpio_ll.h:221
@ GPIO_OUTPUT_OPEN_DRAIN
Use pin as output in open collector configuration.
Definition gpio_ll.h:189
@ GPIO_OUTPUT_PUSH_PULL
Use pin as output in push-pull configuration.
Definition gpio_ll.h:176
@ GPIO_DISCONNECT
Disconnect pin from all peripherals.
Definition gpio_ll.h:249
@ GPIO_INPUT
Use pin as input.
Definition gpio_ll.h:208
@ GPIO_SLEW_SLOWEST
let the output voltage level rise/fall as slow as possible
Definition gpio_ll.h:340
@ GPIO_SLEW_FAST
let the output voltage level rise/fall fast
Definition gpio_ll.h:343
@ GPIO_SLEW_SLOW
let the output voltage level rise/fall slowly
Definition gpio_ll.h:342
@ GPIO_SLEW_FASTEST
let the output voltage level rise/fall as fast as possible
Definition gpio_ll.h:344
@ GPIO_DRIVE_STRONG
Use a strong drive strength.
Definition gpio_ll.h:309
@ GPIO_DRIVE_WEAK
Use a weak drive strength.
Definition gpio_ll.h:308
@ GPIO_DRIVE_STRONGEST
Use the strongest drive strength.
Definition gpio_ll.h:310
@ GPIO_DRIVE_WEAKEST
Use the weakest drive strength.
Definition gpio_ll.h:307
spi_mode_t
Support SPI modes.
Definition periph_cpu.h:42
@ SPI_MODE_0
CPOL=0, CPHA=0.
Definition periph_cpu.h:43
@ SPI_MODE_2
CPOL=1, CPHA=0.
Definition periph_cpu.h:45
@ SPI_MODE_1
CPOL=0, CPHA=1.
Definition periph_cpu.h:44
@ SPI_MODE_3
CPOL=1, CPHA=1.
Definition periph_cpu.h:46
Structure describing the memory layout of the registers of a GPIO port on ATmega MCUs.
volatile uint8_t port
Read/write the state of GPIO pins using the Port Data Register.
volatile uint8_t pin
Toggle bits in the port register.
volatile uint8_t ddr
Configure pins as output (1) or input (0) using the Data Direction Register.
8-bit timer register map
PWM device configuration.
gpio_t pin_ch[2]
Output Pins.
timer_div_t div
Timer divider mask.
mini_timer_t * dev
Timer used.